Category: Learn

Pet Dental Awareness Month

Funny smiling dog and veterinarian in veterinary clinic - animal and pet veterinary care concept

Did you know that your pets’ teeth need cleaning and care just like ours do? Most of us don’t take the time to brush our dog or cat’s teeth, yet we complain about their breath smelling like a trash can. Well, February is Dental Health Month, so in honor of that, the EZVet team wanted to help raise awareness for your pets dental health, and help save your noses from some potential stink. We know a lot of you don’t think the risks of putting a pet under anesthesia aren’t worth it just for a dental, so that’s why we’re recommending the non-anesthetic dental option. EZPet Dentals make this experience painless, and convenient for you and your pet! Here are some FAQs about the procedure:

Q: How can you effectively perform cleaning on a dog or cat while it is squirming around and under stress?
A:  The hygienist uses gentle persuasion to maintain control while keeping the patient calm and comfortable. No pets will be forced or bullied into submission. Most pets will remain calm and compliant once trust and security is established.

Q: Will thorough cleaning be done below the gum lines or just what is visible on the teeth?
A: Absolutely! Our professional dental technician will clean all tooth surfaces including surfaces close to the tongue and detect any signs of dental abnormalities and any possible signs of early periodontitis.

Q: Aren’t most pets afraid of the sounds dental devices makes?
A: We address this by building the pet’s trust in us. With patience and gentle persuasion, the pet will get accustomed to the sound and comply.

Q: Do you perform the cleaning in intervals as I am not sure whether my pet can stay still for a long period of time?
A:  We make every effort to keep your pet comfortable. If necessary, we will take a break.

Q: Have you found this technique to be effective with high-risk patients?
A: Yes! Non-anesthetic dental cleanings are usually a much better alternative for older pets, and for pets with chronic kidney, liver or heart disease who might not be a candidate for general anesthesia.

Q: Can your professional dental technician perform a cleaning on virtually any dog?
A: We are able to perform cleaning on a vast majority of dogs and cats. While most pets benefit from anesthesia free dental cleaning, there are some for whom it is not appropriate such as pets with severe cases of gingivitis, caries, fractured teeth or stomatitis.  Our professional dental technician is aware of the limitations of our drug-free techniques. In cases like this, pet owners become much more receptive to traditional dental methods because they know they have tried the sedative-free option first.

Q: What do you do if a pet is completely uncooperative, overly fearful, or demonstrates highly aggressive behavior?
A:  We will not compromise the safety of the pet or the technician at any cost.

We hope you consider an EZPet dental for your pet! If you’d like more information, please visit ezpetdentals.com. To make an appointment please call  1-800-319-3880.

Tips from the Pro: Noah Parr on Potty Training

noah's linkedinNoah has 2+ years experience in potty training and is now offering counseling services to other dogs looking for guidance.

Hey pups of the world, Noah here. It’s about that time when all the humans start getting mad at you pups for making doo doos all over the house. They usually get us as babies during Christmas time and are all excited because we’re so cute. By now, I bet that excitement is almost over. Now you’re getting yelled at every time you make a doo doo. I mean, really? When you gotta go, you gotta go. Anyway, since I went through all that trouble 2 years ago with my crazy mom, I thought I’d share some tips and save you guys the dog headache, it’s really not worth it.

  1. Let your human put you in the scary box. They might call it a “bed,” or “cage,” or a “crate,” or my favorite, “home.” Let’s be honest here, that box ain’t home. But let me tell you, the scary box, has become my SAFE HAVEN. My mom is like, my favorite thing in the world and all, but she also annoys the poop outta me because she loves me so much. Sometimes I just need to you know… escape. The scary box is now my man cave. And I love it. Also, it really helps with that whole potty training thing the humans like. Because, let’s face it, no one wants to sleep where they poo… that’s just gross.
  2. Eat your food right when the human puts it down. Listen to me. THEY WILL PICK IT UP IF YOU DON’T. And if you’re anything like me, you’ll be starving and trying to eat weird things to hold you over until dinner… like poop. But don’t do that, I have a problem I think. Do not try this at home. At first, I couldn’t figure out why my mom gave me like…10 minutes to eat, but now I know. She wants me on a feeding schedule so she can predict my doo doos and take me out so I can do them on the neighbor’s lawn and not in her room 🙂
  3. Let your human put the shackles on you. Honestly, I was terrified when my mom put that thing on my neck. She calls it a leash… “What in God’s name is a leash? This is totally a shackle” I thought. My mom was trying to get me to walk with it on so I would go to the bathroom. She tried everything: treats, praise and dancing, to get me to walk with that thing on. You name it, she did it. Weirdo. One day I worked up the courage to do it. And guys let me tell you, IT IS AWESOME. Every time I poo or pee I get a treat and hugs. Honestly, I think my mom is kind of ridiculous. But I saw my friend down the street getting treats the other day for the same thing. I guess humans are just silly. That being said, MILK IT GUYS. The leash is cool. I get to go on walks and I get treats when I poop. Life is good.

If you have any questions, send me a howl. I love helping you pups. Good luck!

Ask Dr. Wendt: ALLERGIES and APOQUEL

Puppy Retriever Scratching fleas in the park

There is no cure for allergies, and that is why they can be so frustrating to both humans and animals. Your pet’s allergic organ is their skin and that is why you see them having chronic recurrent itchy skin and ear infections. I see so many frustrated owners battling with allergies in their own pets every single day in my clinic. Unfortunately, in Florida the allergens are unavoidable.

Pets with allergic dermatitis basically have 4 types of allergies that show up as itchy skin and ears: they include Flea Allergic Dermatitis (FAD), Food Allergies, Contact Allergies, and Atopic Dermatitis (inhaled allergens inside and outside your home).  Many people go through several types of therapies with their pets to provide them with some relief. Most people have tried anti-histamines such as Benadryl/Hydroxyzine and medicated shampoos and sprays for pets that are less affected. For pets that have more significant itching and secondary infections, many times they will be prescribed corticosteroids (prednisone pills or a steroid injection) and an antibiotic by their Vet. That will manage the flare up when the root of the problem has not been addressed, however the allergy and symptoms will recur at some point in time. Also, your pet cannot be on corticosteroids long term due to deleterious effects on internal organs.

When trying to rule out allergies, flea allergies are easiest to target. Giving your pets oral flea preventatives can be a way to rule out that option before exploring other possible allergies that are more difficult to pinpoint.

Ruling out food allergies can only be done with a veterinarian-prescribed prescription diet and it requires commitment from the owner to feed their pet ONLY that food for 8 weeks or longer.  Spending more money on an expensive grain free, or limited ingredient over-the-counter(OTC) diets is not sufficient enough to eliminate a food allergy.  Actually, only less than 1% of all pets are allergic to grains.

Atopic Dermatitis, or inhaled allergens both outside and inside your home, is the hardest to treat and manage. Many clients even give up on their pets since they have such severe, chronic symptoms and secondary infections. We do have a blood allergy panel which will help determine what your pet is allergic to. The goal of this test is to gain more information for avoidance of specific allergens and to start a series of desensitization drops or shots (like allergy shots kids can get) and over time the body’s immune system is supposed to react less. There are other long term treatments like Atopica which is not a corticosteroid, (it is an immunomodulatory drug) to help reduce allergies but it can be very expensive especially for any pet that is not a toy breed.

There is a new option called Apoquel to treat allergies and it is not a corticosteroid, anti-histamine, or an immunomodulatory drug. It can be used long term without the side effects of steroids and will usually start working within the first week. We carry this product in our clinics and recommend it to patients after doing a thorough examination. Please don’t give up on your itchy, miserable pet if they have been suffering with allergies for years as there is now another option. Please make an appointment with us to discuss all options for you and your pet.

New Year’s Resolutions for You and your Pet

chihuahua dog close together to owner walking with leash outside at the park dog looking up at owner

New year’s resolutions are always about improving ourselves, and often about getting in shape. Our pets can actually be good motivators for us to stay active and get fit. Unfortunately, about 80% of the American population does not get regular exercise and over 50% of the population is now considered obese.

The rise of obesity in Americans correlates with obesity in the pet population, especially since many overweight owners are not taking the time to exercise their pets. Additionally, many pet owners cannot accurately judge their pet’s Body Condition Score (BCS). The BCS is a chart from 1 to 9 in dogs and cats with lower numbers indicating an underweight pet, numbers 4 and 5 indicating ideal weight and anything from 6-9 indicating an overweight pet.  Numbers on a scale cannot be relied upon in the pet world and that is why a body condition score is much more reliable than exact pounds.  A study showed over 70% of owners in a study rated their pet’s body condition score (BCS) as much lower than it was when compared to a Veterinarian who objectively measured the pet’s BCS. This means that most Americans have no idea that their pets are overweight.

There are graphics that illustrate these BCS charts for dogs and cats but you can also use the Knuckle test as a simpler way to understand your pet’s body condition.  Basically, if your pet is too thin, then the ribs will be visible and will feel like the top of your knuckles when your hand makes a fist. A pet who has an ideal body condition will feel like your knuckles when your hand is flat, palm down.  An overweight pet’s ribs will feel like your knuckles when felt from the palm aspect of your open hand.

There are many different reasons for a pet to be overweight other than being under-exercised and overfed with dog food and/or human foods. Regular exercise and cutting calories and treats are always a good way to start  but if you are not being successful at decreasing your pet’s weight to an ideal body condition then you should partner with your Veterinarian who can help you with more specific recommendations based on your specific pet’s situation. Overweight pets, like people, are more likely to have chronic disease such as diabetes, arthritis and other underlying chronic conditions. For example, hypothyroidism can be common and there is an easy 15-minute blood test for diagnosis. Treatment is simple and your pet will show new life and usually a better coat. Arthritis may also keep your pet from wanting or being able to exercise. Fortunately, we can control pain and use prescription diets that are formulated for weight loss and have joint supplements included in them.  Some breeds are especially prone to becoming obese including, but not limited to, Bulldogs, Pugs, Dachshunds, Chihuahuas, Beagles, Labs, and almost all house cats.

Unless you’re preparing for a specific event such as running a marathon or playing a specific sport, 30 minutes of walking a day is recommended by the National Academy of Sports Medicine for a healthier lifestyle with a multitude of benefits comparable to spending two to three hours in a gym three times a week. Bringing your pet with you on these walks will help both of you stay healthy and work toward New Year’s Resolutions for you and your pet.

We want to wish you the best in the new year! Please feel free to contact us if you would like a consultation with Dr. Wendt.

Tips for travelling with pets

It’s an exciting time of year with the holidays around the corner. One of the best things about this time  is that we get to take some time off to decompress and travel with our families. Sometimes, our pets even get to come with us on planes (if they’re small enough). For those of you who have pets that need to travel in crates, we thought it might be helpful to share some of our favorite safety tips for travelling with pets.

  1. Label your pet’s crate properly.
    Make sure your pet’s crate says “LIVE ANIMAL” on it so personnel can be sure to handle with care. Also, be sure to include your contact information and a picture of your pet should your pet get lost. This could help easily reunite the two of you. We would even recommend including information like your dog’s weight, and any distinguishable features that might help someone identify them, like the color of their collar or a spot on their eye.
  1. Try to avoid connecting flights.
    This prevents unnecessary worrying that your pet may be left behind, lost, or mishandled turning layovers. If you can fly direct, we recommend you do so for your furry friend’s safety and your peace of mind.
  1. Get a USDA- approved crate.
    The crate you buy should have enough room for your pet to stand and turn around in. Also, consider lining the crate with a bed and/or newspaper to absorb any potential accidents during travelling. Make sure you securely close the crate, but do not lock it. You want personnel to be able to open it in case of emergency.
  1. Provide your dog with food, water and a leash.
    It’s always a good idea to tape a small bag of food to the top of your pet’s crate in case of a layover so airline personnel can feed them. We also recommend you provide your pet with water during the flight. A good way to do this is to freeze a bowl of water and put it in their crate. This will help prevent any spilling during boarding, but will give the water sufficient time to melt for drinking on the plane. We also suggest you include a leash in the crate as well, so if your dog needs to be taken out for a potty break, airline personnel can do so. Just make sure the leash is bundled up and not loose in the crate which can be a choking hazard.

Why you shouldn’t get a puppy this Christmas

Dog Jack Russell Terrier at the Christmas tree, fireplace on a holiday

Christmas is a wonderful time of year when we giving gifts and celebrate with family and friends. It’s common of people to give their loved ones four-legged surprises. Although they’re cute and all, we want to talk about why you shouldn’t get a puppy this Christmas.

  1. Christmas gifts are surprises.
    You should never surprise someone with a dog. It’s a cute idea and a fun gift to give. But most people don’t realize that they are gifting what can be a 15-year responsibility. You should ask yourself if the person you are giving the puppy to is ready to commit to that. Have they thought about the expenses that come with having a dog? What they would do if they had to travel or move? These are important things to consider before getting a dog. It is a personal decision that should not be imposed on someone else unless you have seriously discussed it with each other.
  2. Potty training is a pain. Especially during the holidays.
    Are you travelling during the holidays? Do you have a lot of parties and social commitments? Keep in mind that puppies cannot hold their bladder for very long at all. So they will have to be taken out as often as every hour depending on their age. This can be difficult during the holidays due to social commitments and travel. Make sure you are prepared for this.
  3. Puppies need to be researched to make sure they fit your lifestyle.
    Puppies are cute. But puppies grow. And some puppies grow to be big, active and strong dogs. Some breeds are more susceptible to certain health issues than others. Some dogs have different temperaments than others. My point is, every dog is different. Before you go buy the cutest puppy you see, make sure you thoroughly research different dogs, and decide what best suits you based on your lifestyle. Do you have the time to exercise your dog? Do you travel a lot? Will you need a dog small enough to travel with? Think about these things. Make sure you are picking what’s right for YOU.
  4. You should consider rescuing a dog.
    Puppy stores do very well during the holiday season. This is because they are full of cute, young puppies and most people flock to these stores not knowing where the dogs come from or where else to look for a furry companion. The sad reality is that most puppy stores get their dogs from puppy mills, which treat dogs inhumanely. Many dogs who come from these mills are not ready to go to a forever home when they are put for sale due to health issues they have developed from living in such filthy conditions. Instead of supporting these inhumane breeding practices by shopping from these stores, why not consider giving a home to a homeless shelter dog. The holidays are all about giving. Why not give a homeless dog a home and love? That’s the holiday spirit!

Our new favorite bath product: Scrubby Pet Bath Mitten

Bathing dogs is a pain in the booty, and taking them to the groomers can be costly and time consuming. We recently found the coolest alternative to the traditional bath, which our team of veterinarians has started using- the Scrubby Pet bath mitten. It’s ideal for quick doggy clean up after simple procedures and anal gland expression. It’s perfect for our clinics because it requires minimal water, and doesn’t require rinsing. Our vets can just towel dry pets when they’re done washing them and send them on their way home.

We wanted to share this with you because we think this product is super pawesome. It can be used to clean up any pet mess, really. For those of you whose dogs manage to get themselves dirty all the time, or those of you who like to camp and do things outdoors with your pets, you should totally try this. It can also be used on cats, which is awesome since cats hate the water, and this doesn’t require much water at all. Check out their video and give it a shot. If you’d like to order some, you can do so on their website www.scrubbystore.com.

Thanksgiving foods to keep away from your pets

 

A cute dog begging for the Holiday Feast.

Thanksgiving is such a special holiday. Family comes into town, we cook, we laugh, we eat, we drink and then we slug around and complain about everything we’ve consumed. It’s a day to be thankful, for sure, for all the wonderful things life brings us, like our furry companions. It’s so nice to have them around to celebrate with us, but what a lot of people don’t realize is that we should be careful about sharing this holiday with our pets- especially everyone’s favorite part, the food. We’ve come up with a quick list of 5 Thanksgiving foods you should keep away from your pets to keep them safe this year:

  1. Stuffing
    Although stuffing itself is not necessarily toxic to pets, a lot of its ingredients are. Common ingredients like onions and garlic can cause anemia in pets and be extremely health- threatening.
  2. Turkey Bones
    Cooked bones can be very dangerous for pets to consume. Not only can they splinter and cause severe internal damage to your pet’s digestive system, but they can also cause an obstruction or even puncture your pet’s stomach. Please keep these away from your pets.
  3. Ham
    If you didn’t know this, a lot of pork products can cause upset stomach, vomiting, and diarrhea for your pets. Additionally, ham is very caloric, so if you’re struggling to keep your pet’s weight at bay, ham should be an automatic no go.
  4. Nuts
    Please keep all nuts away from your pets. They’re commonly added to many Thanksgiving dishes and can very easily end up consumed by your dog. We recommend you try and avoid this at all costs. Macadamia nuts, specifically, are the most dangerous, causing potential vomiting, seizures and neurological problems. Nuts generally have a high fat content and can cause pancreatic issues, so we strongly recommend you keep your pets away from them if you can help it.
  5. Desserts- especially chocolate ones
    We all know that chocolate is toxic to dogs and cats. Unfortunately, dogs love the smell of chocolate. With the common dessert spread on Thanksgiving, your dog may be tempted to steal some. Make sure to keep an eye on your dog if there is chocolate around.

Happy Thanksgiving to you and your pets!

Pet Cancer Awareness

Signs your pet might be at risk of cancer and how to help them.Cuddling pet

November is Pet Cancer Awareness Month. In honor of all pets that have suffered or are suffering from cancer, we wanted to share some precautionary information with you- signs that your pet might be at risk. Here are a few to look out for:

  1. Swollen Lymph Nodes: Just like humans, our pets can get swollen glands. Glands on our pet can be found behind their jaw and knees. If you notice any swelling of their glands, a visit to the vet is suggested. Swollen glands are often a sign of lymphoma- cancer of the lymph nodes.
  2. Weight Loss: It’s normal for pets to lose weight when they’re on a diet or exercising. But, unexplained weight loss can be a sign of something more concerning. Unexplained, rapid weight loss can be a sign of cancer as well as other serious conditions. We recommend a prompt visit to the vet if you notice this in your pet.
  3. Growing Lump: The most common signs of cancer that people look for in themselves and in their pets are lumps. The key, though, is to watch the lump over time and see if it changes or grows. If you notice any changes in your pet’s lump, have it assessed by a vet. They may recommend a biopsy.

Ask your vet about any additional signs of pet cancer you should be looking out for, and always keep an eye on your pet. It’s always smart to address any health behavior that’s atypical of your pet with a veterinarian. It’s a sad reality that 1 in 4 pets will pass away from cancer. Fortunately, there are organizations like the Animal Cancer Foundation dedicated to finding cures for our pets. This month only, the Animal Cancer Foundation has teamed up with Nationwide to help raise money for the cause. For every post on social media dedicated to pet cancer with the hashtag #CurePetCancer, Nationwide will donate $5 to the foundation. Keep your pets safe and let’s help fight pet cancer together!

Why you should adopt a senior pet

November is “Adopt a Senior Pet Month.” This is an important month for shelters and rescues who struggle in getting senior pets adopted. Unfortunately, senior pets are too often overlooked by adopters, and spend their golden years longing for that special someone to take them home. Sadly, many of these cute little guys end up never seeing a home again or being “put to sleep.” But this month is dedicated to getting these special pets out of the shelters for good.  If you are considering adopting, here are a few reasons why adopting a senior pet might be for you:

  1. They like to chill

Let’s be real, puppies are adorable and all, but they can be a lot of work. They require so much attention, training, and exercise. We all know that if you neglect to give your hyper puppy the proper exercise in their early stages, you may very well come home to a destroyed house. The good news is, senior pets like to chill out. For the most part, they are happy with one good long walk a day, and will spend the rest of their day just hanging out. They’re happy to be your company, but don’t need to be watched 24/7.

  1. They are easily trainable

What a lot of people don’t realize about senior pets is that they most likely have lived in a home before. Many senior pets end up in shelters because their owners passed away, or had to surrender them due to life changing circumstances. So many senior pets already know basic commands, can adjust quickly to a home setting, and many of them are potty trained. Potty training is a pain in the booty. I definitely don’t miss the days where I had to wake up twice a night to take my puppy out to pee. The great thing about seniors is even if they haven’t been potty trained, they pick up on it very quickly and can usually hold their pee for much longer than a puppy (unless they have a medical issue that is).

  1. They will bond with you

I have heard people concerned about adopting a senior pet because they feel like they won’t bond with them the way a puppy will. They like the idea of raising a dog from its puppy stages, so they can have a stronger relationship. From experience, I can tell you that senior dogs bond just like any other dog would. Dogs and cats are social beings; they yearn for that attachment and bonding at all ages. It can be so rewarding when you finally bond with a senior pet and know they trust you and care for you.

  1. They will be forever grateful

The most wonderful thing about adopting a senior pet is that it can be so gratifying. Adopting a senior pet means saving their life, it means they don’t have to spend the rest of their life staring at the kennel wall, it means they get to spend their later years living comfortably and it means they get to feel loved again.

  1. They will teach you things

You can learn so many lessons from senior pets. I know I have. Pets live in the moment, they don’t stress about things that are going to happen, that might happen, or that happened two years ago. They focus on the present and the people around them. Adopting a senior pet has taught me to savor every moment and to not stress about the past and future. These adoptable senior pets have unique stories, some of them very sad. But once they get their second chance, that’s all they care about. They just want to make every day their best day.

Give a senior pet a chance. They will be so grateful. Forever grateful.

Adopt a senior pet today!