Canine and feline obesity, just like in humans, increases the risk for serious diseases leading to a shorter life. Unlike humans, most animals eat all the food that is given to them and don’t know when to stop, which is why it’s very important for the owners to be aware of the possible complications of obesity.  Pudgy pets are cute to look at and cuddly but, it might be detrimental to your pets.  Feeding your pets human food can also lead to obesity as  your pet’s nutritional needs are different from you. Pets who eat treats  with high level of carbs and sugar have a serious risk of gaining weight and  diabetes.

One of the most common diseases seen with obesity in pets is diabetes mellitus. This occurs because the body is requiring more insulin than it can make. The cells in the pancreas that make insulin can actually “wear out” if the body is having to produce a lot of insulin over a long period of time. Obese animals have an excess of tissue that the blood needs to supply, causing high blood pressure and the heart to work overtime which can lead to congestive heart failure. Obesity also causes damage to joints, leading to arthritis and can make hip dysplasia worse.

Just like in humans, dogs can tear the “ACL” (ligament) in the knee, which requires surgery to repair, otherwise the dog won’t be able to use the leg. It also can cause back problems, seen most often in dachshunds where they get a “slipped disc” which is very painful and can cause the back end to become paralyzed.

These are just a few consequences of obesity, there are many many more reasons why dogs and cats should be at a healthy weight. Come see us at EZ Vet Veterinary Clinic to discuss further, and design a weight loss plan for your dog or cat today!